What countries does the Nile river flow through?
The Nile River was critical to the development of ancient Egypt. In addition to Egypt, the Nile runs through or along the border of 10 other African countries, namely, Burundi, Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, Sudan, Ethiopia, and South Sudan.
What are the member of NBI?
The Nile Basin Initiative (NBI) is an intergovernmental partnership of 10 Nile Basin countries, namely Burundi, DR Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, The Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda.
Is Egypt part of the Nile Basin Initiative?
Established in 1999, the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI) is an intergovernmental partnership of 10 Nile Basin countries: Burundi, DR Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, The Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda.
Who signed the CFA?
The CFA, also known as the Entebbe Agreement, has been signed by six out of the 10 Nile Basin Initiative states. The signatories are Uganda, Ethiopia, Rwanda, Tanzania, Kenya and Burundi.
Where does river Nile take its source?
Uganda Lake Victoria
It begins from Uganda Lake Victoria, Uganda and South Sudan. The Blue Nile begins at Lake Tana in Ethiopia and flows into Sudan from the southeast. The two rivers meet just north of the Sudanese capital of Khartoum.
What is the Nile basin agreement?
Agreement on the Nile River Basin Cooperative Framework. The intention is to promote integrated management, sustainable development, and harmonious utilization of the water resources of the Nile Basin, as well as their conservation and protection for the benefit of present and future generations.
Was the Nile Basin Initiative successful?
Since it was established in 1999, the Nile Basin Initiative has registered commendable achievements in terms of maintaining the cooperation platform, generating knowledge and tools as well as building capacity to enable informed decision making on the management and development of the shared River Nile as well as …
Where is the headquarter of Nile Basin Initiative?
Entebbe, Uganda
The NBI Secretariat, established in 1999 provides administrative support to the Council of Ministers and the Technical Advisory Committee. It is based in Entebbe, Uganda, headed by an Executive Director.
Why the Nile Basin Initiative was formed?
The NBI began with a dialogue among the riparian states that resulted in a shared vision objective “to achieve sustainable socioeconomic development through the equitable utilization of, and benefit from, the common Nile Basin water resources.” It was formally launched in February 1999 by the water ministers of nine …
Where does river Nile originate why does it never dry?
Why did the Nile never dry up? The river always flooded in summer, the driest time of year, so where did all the precious water come from? The secret of the flooding lay in the different climates of the two branches which fed the Nile.
Has the source of the Nile been found?
John Hanning Speke discovered the source of the Nile on August 3rd, 1858. John Hanning Speke, an army officer’s son from the West Country, was commissioned into the army of the East India Company in 1844 at the age of seventeen.
Who are the members of the Nile Basin Initiative?
The Nile Basin Initiative (NBI) is an intergovernmental partnership of 10 Nile Basin countries, namely Burundi, DR Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, The Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda. Eritrea participates as an observer.
Where is the eastern Nile Basin action program?
The Eastern Nile Subsidiary Action Program (ENSAP) “seeks to develop the water resources of the Eastern Nile Basin in a sustainable and equitable way to ensure prosperity, security and peace for all its peoples”. It is managed by the Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office (ENTRO) based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Who are the countries that share the Nile River?
The NBI was launched in February 1999 by the water ministers of the countries that share the river—Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Eritrea (which participates as an “observer”).
When did Ethiopia sign the Nile River Basin Agreement?
Despite these disagreements, the Agreement on the Nile River Basin Cooperative Framework was officially opened for signature on 14 May 2010. Ethiopia, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda signed the CFA immediately; it will remain open for signature by other states until 13 May 2011.