What are the characteristics of art song?
Characteristics. Art songs are characterized by: A short piece for solo voice; Well-written verses which may either be through-composed (that is, each stanza of the poem is sung to a different melody) or strophic (in which all stanzas of the poem are sung to the same music);
What is the melody of an art song?
They have relatively simple melodies, usually with only one or a few notes per syllable. The language tends to follow certain conventions and often is repetitive. Music and words are easily understandable. Art songs in the European tradition are rarely connected with other activities.
What are the three most common settings for art songs?
Art songs take on one of three setting of the text:
- strophic form = song form which repeats the same music for each stanza of a poem; easier to remember, used in folk songs.
- through-composed = a song with new music for each stanza; reflects on poem’s changing mood.
What is a romantic art song?
2 The romantic art song is a type of vocal music that was in wide use from the late 18th to the early 20th Centuries. Its intimacy and directness made it a widely-used genre by many composers. Although not a form of popular music, some examples of it became almost as well-known as popular ballads.
What is the German term for art song?
lieder
The plural of lied, the German word for “song.” It refers to art songs in German mainly from the nineteenth century. The most notable composer of lieder was Franz Schubert.
What is the art song mostly about?
“An art song strives to be the perfect combination of music and literature, based on four elements: poet, composer, singer and accompanist. The composer uses the full resources of the art form to embellish the poet’s text, sometimes even realizing potential interpretations that were not explicit in the poet’s words.
Who invented art song?
It was Schubert who established a benchmark as well as a new tradition. Art song became especially popular during the Romantic era of 19th century Europe. Mendelssohn, Brahms but especially Schumann expanded the form and vocabulary of Lieder.
What is the difference between an aria and art song?
The simplest answer is that a solo piece from an opera, oratorio, or cantata is an aria while a stand-alone (or sometimes part of a set or series, but not a full-blown cantata) is a song. In general, art songs are going to be more suited to young or beginning singers.
What is art song and opera?
Art song is separate from music for the theater, such as operas or musicals. Folk songs are a separate genre as well, although many composers arrange such songs with piano accompaniment for the concert stage.