How do RIPv1 and RIPv2 differ?
RIPv2 is a classless, distance vector routing protocol as defined in RFC 1723. Being a classless routing protocol, means, it includes the subnet mask with the network addresses in its routing updates….Differences between RIPv1 and RIPv2 :
| SR.NO | RIPv1 | RIPv2 |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | RIPv1 is a Distance-Vector Routing protocol. | RIPv2 is also Distance-Vector Routing Protocol. |
What is the main difference between RIPv1 and RIPv2 quizlet?
Terms in this set (20) What is the main difference between RIP and RIPv2? RIP is a classful protocol, while RIPv2 is a classless protocol. You have a private network connected to the Internet.
What is RIPv2 used for?
RIPv2 allows for the summarization of routes in a hierarchical network. RIPv2 is still limited to 16 hops; therefore, the network diameter cannot exceed this limit. RIPv2 multicasts its routing table every 30 seconds to the multicast IP address 224.0. 0.9.
How are configuring RIPv2 and RIPng different?
RIPng (RIP next generation), defined in RFC 2080, is an extension of RIPv2 for support of IPv6, the next generation Internet Protocol. The main differences between RIPv2 and RIPng are: Support of IPv6 networking. While RIPv2 supports RIPv1 updates authentication, RIPng does not.
What are the characteristics of RIPv1?
The characteristics of RIPv1 follow:
- Distance-vector protocol.
- Uses UDP port 520.
- Classful protocol (no support for VLSM or CIDR).
- Metric is router hop count.
- Maximum hop count is 15; unreachable routes have a metric of 16.
- Periodic route updates broadcast every 30 seconds.
- 25 routes per RIP message.
What is the difference between RIP and RIPv2 Why is this important in today’s networks?
Why is this important in today’s networks? The only difference between RIP and RIPv2 is that supports variable length subnet masks (VLSM). This is important in today’s networks, as VLSM allows an organization to use more than one subnet mask within the same network address space.
What is the difference between NAT and PAT quizlet?
NAT associates a single public address with a single private address. -PAT allows multiple private hosts to share a single public address. Each private host is associated with a unique port number on the NAT router.
How does RIPv1 work?
RIP uses a distance vector algorithm to decide which path to put a packet on to get to its destination. Each RIP router maintains a routing table, which is a list of all the destinations the router knows how to reach. Each router broadcasts its entire routing table to its closest neighbors every 30 seconds.
Does RIPv2 use TCP?
RIPv2 is an extension of RIPv1 and is supported only on IPv4 networks. The MCP TCP/IP RIPv2 implementation uses the subnet masks, next hop addresses, authentication, and multicast features in order to fulfill the requirement of classless addressing. …
What is difference between IGRP and Eigrp?
The main difference between the IGRP and EIGRP is that, Interior Gateway Routing Protocol is Classful routing technique, while Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol is a classless routing technique. 1. IGRP stands for Interior Gateway Routing Protocol. EIGRP stands for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol.
What are 4 parts of encapsulated RIPv1?
RIPv1 Message Format
- Command—Describes the purpose of the packet.
- Version—Set to the value of 1 for RIPv1.
- Address Family Identifier (AFI)—Set to a value of 2 for IP.
- IP address—The destination route.
- Metric—A field that is 32 bits in length.
Does RIPv2 support CIDR?
RIPv2 – classless – sends subnet mask in the routing updates, thus supporting VLSM and CIDR. Like RIPv1, RIPv2 is a distance vector routing protocol.
What’s the difference between RIPv1 and RIPv2 broadcast?
RIPv1 use broadcast to update the routing table. RIPv2 uses multicasts (224.0.0.9) rather than broadcasts to 255.255.255.255. Does not send subnet mask information along with routing updates.
What’s the difference between RIPv1 and classful routing?
Classful routing protocols support only the networks which are not subnetted. Classful routing protocols do not send subnet mask information with their routing updates. In other words, if you have a subnetted network in your RIPv1 routing domain, RIPv1 will announce that network to other as unsubnetted network.
What’s the difference between RIPv2 and VLSM?
RIPv2 is classless routing, which allows us to use subnetted networks also. RIPv2 has the option for sending network mask in the update to allow classless routing. • RIPv2 support VLSM (Variable Length Subnet Masking).
What is the routing address for Cisco RIPv2?
3) RIPv2 multicasts the entire routing table to all adjacent routers at the address 224.0.0.9, as opposed to RIPv1 which uses broadcast (255.255.255.255). Unicast addressing is still allowed for special applications. Cisco IOS, uses “router rip” command to enable RIP routing protocol.