Why is the lateral tibial plateau prone to bruising?
The team reported in the AJSM article that the lateral tibial and femoral bone bruises associated with acute ACL injury may occur due to lateral joint compression, and that the more posterior location of the lesions on the tibial plateau, relative to the femur, may indicate that the tibia shifts anteriorly or rotates …
What is a bone contusion injury?
A bone contusion (bone bruise) is a relatively common injury to a bone that is less severe than a bone fracture, resulting in injury to the bone on a microscopic level, without a discreet or visible fracture line on xray or advanced imaging such as MRI or CT scan.
What is a bruised tibia?
What is bone bruising of the tibia? The thin surface layer of a bone is called the periosteum. A direct trauma to the shin bone can damage the periosteum (known as bone bruising of the tibia or periosteal contusion). This causes a collection of blood underneath the periosteum of the shin bone.
What is a kissing contusion knee?
“Kissing contusion” refers to a bone contusion on both side of the knee joint. It is a rare (6.3% in this series) but significant injury, often associated with ligamentous or menisceal tears.
What are the symptoms of a contusion?
What are the Signs or Symptoms of a Contusion or Bruise?
- Discoloration of the skin.
- Swelling.
- Tightness in the affected muscle or stiffness in the affected joint.
What are the treatment options for tibial plateau fractures?
Treatment Rest and apply cold therapy or ice and compression to help reduce pain and swelling. Seek medical assistance immediately. In order to correctly diagnose a fracture, an X-ray must be performed. Once your tibial plateau fracture has been diagnosed a number of treatment options are available depending on the extent of the damage.
How can a tibial plateau fracture be treated?
One way to treat a tibial plateau fracture is by using the knee brace and splinting technique. Knee braces and sprints are worn around the knee to help support them in cases of damage. While casts are considered to be more effective for supporting the knee, they are not adjustable.
What is the epidemiology of tibial plateau fractures?
Tibial plateau fractures as a result of low energy mechanisms are more likely to occur in the elderly, or other populations with osteoporotic disease. Epidemiology. Tibial plateau fractures comprise 1% of all fractures. The incidence of tibial plateau fractures is 10.3 per 100,000 people annually .
What is the treatment for Type II tibial plateau fractures?
Type II tibial plateau fracture in a young active adult with good bone stock treated with percutaneous elevation and cannulated cancellous screw fixation without bone grafting.