What is a significant kurtosis value?

What is a significant kurtosis value?

A value of 6 or larger on the true kurtosis (or a value of 3 or more on the perverted definition of kurtosis that SPSS uses) indicates a large departure from normality. Very small values of kurtosis also indicate a deviation from normality, but it is a very benign deviation.

What is a kurtosis of 1?

For kurtosis, the general guideline is that if the number is greater than +1, the distribution is too peaked. Likewise, a kurtosis of less than –1 indicates a distribution that is too flat. Distributions exhibiting skewness and/or kurtosis that exceed these guidelines are considered nonnormal.” (Hair et al., 2017, p.

What does kurtosis indicate?

Kurtosis is a measure of the combined weight of a distribution’s tails relative to the center of the distribution. When a set of approximately normal data is graphed via a histogram, it shows a bell peak and most data within three standard deviations (plus or minus) of the mean.

How do you calculate kurtosis examples?

x̅ is the mean and n is the sample size, as usual. m4 is called the fourth moment of the data set. m2 is the variance, the square of the standard deviation. The kurtosis can also be computed as a4 = the average value of z4, where z is the familiar z-score, z = (x−x̅)/σ.

How do you find kurtosis in statistics?

What does positive kurtosis value indicates for Adata?

A distribution with a positive kurtosis value indicates that the distribution has heavier tails than the normal distribution. For example, data that follow a t distribution have a positive kurtosis value.

What is a high kurtosis score?

High kurtosis in a data set is an indicator that data has heavy tails or outliers. If there is a high kurtosis, then, we need to investigate why do we have so many outliers. It indicates a lot of things, maybe wrong data entry or other things.