What happened in NZ in the 1940s?
27 March: New Zealand’s first Labour Prime Minister, Michael Joseph Savage dies from cancer in Wellington. 19 June: The liner RMS Niagara is sunk by a mine laid by the German auxiliary cruiser Orion off Whangarei. German surface raiders operated in New Zealand waters in 1940 and 1941, sinking four ships.
What major events happened in New Zealand?
Historic NZ events in November
- 1898 Old-age Pensions Act becomes law.
- 1944 Polish refugees land in New Zealand.
- 1868 New Zealand becomes first country to adopt a standard time.
- 1942 2 New Zealand Division leads breakthrough at El Alamein.
- 1886 Manawatū rail link opened.
- 1886 Birth of Anchor butter.
What did NZ do in ww2?
New Zealand troops fought in Italy and took part in the main air and sea campaigns contributing to Germany’s defeat in May 1945. More than 8,000 New Zealand prisoners of war were freed when the war ended in Europe. Japan surrendered in August 1945 after atom bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Did Maoris fight in ww2?
Ultimately, nearly 16,000 Māori enlisted for service during the Second World War. New Zealanders reacted with patriotic fervour to the outbreak of war in South Africa in 1899 and again when the First World War began in 1914.
Why was WWII significant to New Zealand?
The Second World War was the greatest conflict ever to engulf the world. It was a war in which New Zealanders gave their greatest national effort — on land, on the sea and in the air — and a war that New Zealanders fought globally, from Egypt, Italy and Greece to Japan and the Pacific.
Where did NZ forces go during ww2?
Although New Zealand was less prepared for the Second World War than for the First, by mid-1940 some 20,000 men had embarked for overseas service with the 2nd New Zealand Expeditionary Force (2 NZEF). They went first to the Middle East, Greece and Britain. Later many were also to fight in North Africa and Italy.
What happened June NZ?
June is the first month of winter in New Zealand, which is a particularly popular time of year for visitors who want to enjoy snow and ski sports. June brings colder weather to much of the country with more rain for most of the North Island. The city receives most of its rain during June, July and August.
Has NZ ever been invaded?
The New Zealand Wars were a series of wars fought between Māori on one side and a mixture of settler troops, imperial troops and Māori on the other. The Flagstaff or Northern War took place in the far north of New Zealand, around the Bay of Islands, in March 1845 and January 1846.
Did NZ fight in ww1?
The military history of New Zealand during World War I began in August 1914. Forty-two percent of men of military age served in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force, fighting in the Gallipoli Campaign and on the Western Front.
How many Maori men died in ww2?
Of the more than 3600 men who served voluntarily with the Māori Battalion 649 were killed or died on active service. A total of 1712 were wounded and another 237 were taken prisoner.
How many Maori died in WWII?
649
But can it be said that these changes would have taken place if the Allies lost the war? Of the more than 3600 men who served voluntarily with the Maori Battalion: In all, 649 were killed or died on active service. A total of 1712 were wounded.
Where are World War 2 records in New Zealand?
Casualties were a much smaller proportion of service men and women than in the First World War. WW2 personnel files are held at the New Zealand Defence Force Personnel Archive and not with us. You can contact them to gain access. (Enemy) during the Second World War see our Citizenship research guide.
What was the population of New Zealand in 1945?
Population A census was held on 25 September 1945. This was a year earlier than the established pattern, to make up for the lack of a census in 1941 due to World War II, and so that an electoral redistribution (the first for ten years) could be done before the 1946 election. Estimated population as of 31 December: 1,727,800
How many New Zealanders served in the Second World War?
A total of about 105,000 men and women from New Zealand served overseas during the Second World War. Of those nearly 7000 died on active Army service and a total of over 11,000 in all services. Nearly 16,000 were wounded as well. Casualties were a much smaller proportion of service men and women than in the First World War.
When did the first immigrants come to New Zealand?
British immigration and the New Zealand Company The immigrants: 1840 to 1852 Settlement in the provinces: 1853 to 1870 Auckland’s immigrants: 1853 to 1870 Miners The great migration: 1871 to 1885
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