What are the anatomical terms for top and bottom?
Sagittal (also known as longitudinal) plane — this vertical (top to bottom) plane divides the body into left and right sides. The theoretical plane that divides the body down the middle into equal left and right sides is known as the median sagittal plane.
What is the anatomical name for bottom?
Inferior (or caudal) describes a position below or lower than another part of the body proper; near or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or lowest part of the spinal column). The pelvis is inferior to the abdomen. Lateral describes the side or direction toward the side of the body.
What anatomical term relates to the bottom of the foot?
FMA. 25000. Anatomical terminology. The sole is the bottom of the foot. In humans the sole of the foot is anatomically referred to as the plantar aspect.
Which anatomical plane separates the body from top and bottom?
transverse plane
The frontal plane divides the front and back halves of the entire body. The median plane divides the left and right sides of the entire body. The transverse plane divides the body at the waist (top and bottom halves of the body).
What are the anatomical regions?
Anatomical regions Each main area (head, neck, thorax, abdomen, upper, and lower extremities) are divided into several smaller regions that aid compartmentalization.
Where is the crural region?
lower leg
the crural region encompassing the lower leg, between the knee and ankle, the fibular region encompassing the outside of the lower leg, the tarsal region encompassing the ankle, the pedal region encompassing the foot.
What is the top of the foot called anatomically?
Anatomy of the Foot
- Talus – the bone on top of the foot that forms a joint with the two bones of the lower leg, the tibia and fibula.
- Calcaneus – the largest bone of the foot, which lies beneath the talus to form the heel bone.
- Tarsals – five irregularly shaped bones of the midfoot that form the foot’s arch.
Which is the best description of anatomical terms?
Anatomical Terminology 1 Directional Terms. Directional terms describe the positions of structures relative to other structures or locations in the body. 2 Planes of the Body. Coronal Plane ( Frontal Plane) – A vertical plane running from side to side; divides the body or any of its parts into anterior and posterior 3 Body Cavities.
What are the names of the anatomical positions?
Here are some commonly used directional terms: Anterior At or near the front of the body (front Posterior At or near the back of the body (back vi Midline An imaginary vertical line that divides Lateral Farther from midline (side view) Medial Nearer to midline (side view)
What are anatomical directional terms and body planes?
Anatomical directional terms and body planes describe the locations of structures in relation to other structures or locations in the body. Anatomical directional terms and body planes describe the locations of structures in relation to other structures or locations in the body. Menu.
Which is the correct description of the anterior part of the body?
Anterior: In front of, front. Posterior: After, behind, following, toward the rear. Distal: Away from, farther from the origin. Proximal: Near, closer to the origin. Dorsal: Near the upper surface, toward the back. Ventral: Toward the bottom, toward the belly. Superior: Above, over. Inferior: Below, under.