What are some skeletal muscle diseases?

What are some skeletal muscle diseases?

The muscular dystrophies are a group of diseases that cause weakness and degeneration of the skeletal muscles.

  • Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD)
  • Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMD)
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD)
  • Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD)

What are 4 muscle disorders?

Types of neuromuscular disorders include:

  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
  • Multiple sclerosis.
  • Muscular dystrophy.
  • Myasthenia gravis.
  • Myopathy.
  • Myositis, including polymyositis and dermatomyositis.
  • Peripheral neuropathy.

What are the disorders of muscular and skeletal tissue?

Diseases afflicting the muscle and skeletal system are termed as musculoskeletal system disorders. Some of the common musculoskeletal system diseases include arthritis, osteoporosis, dislocation, sprain, rickets, muscular dystrophy, tetany, etc.

What is muscle tissue disease?

myopathy, any skeletal muscle disorder that directly affects the muscle fibres and does not arise secondarily from disorders of the nervous system. Myopathies are marked by muscular degeneration and weakness and may have a genetic or nongenetic basis.

What is muscle skeletal?

Skeletal muscles comprise 30 to 40% of your total body mass. They’re the muscles that connect to your bones and allow you to perform a wide range of movements and functions. Skeletal muscles are voluntary, meaning you control how and when they work. Function. Anatomy.

What are the most common muscular diseases?

The most well known of the muscular dystrophies is Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), followed by Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD). Symptoms are almost identical to Duchenne, but less severe; progresses more slowly than Duchenne; survival into middle age.

What are 2 diseases of the skeletal system?

A number of disorders affect the skeletal system, including bone fractures and bone cancers. However, the two most common disorders of the skeletal system are osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. At least ten million people in the United States have osteoporosis, and more than 8 million of them are women.

What is BMD muscular dystrophy?

Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) is a rare inherited disorder of the muscles. BMD causes weakness of skeletal muscles, breathing muscles, and the heart muscle. Over time, the muscles may become too tight and pull together painfully. A child is more at risk for BMD if he or she has a family member with the disease.