How does condensation work and what is it?
Condensation is the process where water vapor becomes liquid. It is the reverse of evaporation, where liquid water becomes a vapor. Condensation happens one of two ways: Either the air is cooled to its dew point or it becomes so saturated with water vapor that it cannot hold any more water.
How do evaporation and condensation work together in the water cycle?
The water cycle shows the continuous movement of water within the Earth and atmosphere. Liquid water evaporates into water vapor, condenses to form clouds, and precipitates back to earth in the form of rain and snow. Water in different phases moves through the atmosphere (transportation).
What happens to matter when it condenses?
matter changes from a liquid to a gas. In condensation, matter changes from a gas to a liquid. All matter is made of tiny moving particles called molecules. Evaporation and condensation happen when these molecules gain or lose energy. This energy exists in the form of heat. Evaporation Evaporation happens when a liquid is heated.
How to explain the process of condensation?
How to Explain the Process of Condensation Condensation Definition. Condensation is a change in the state of water from a gas or vapor form into liquid form. Examples of Condensation. Condensation is an everyday event. Morning dew, when moisture in the air condenses on the grasses cooled during the night. The Physics Behind Condensation. Like all matter, water consists of molecules.
What happens after water vapor condenses?
After Water Condenses. Some of the water vapor in the atmosphere that condenses is stored in clouds. Clouds are more likely to form when the air is humid and contains more water vapor. The energy released when gaseous water vapor condenses to form liquid water droplets is called latent heat.
What causes water vapor to condense?
Condensation is often caused by increased humidity in houses. An average household produces several litres of water vapour per day, which can condense on cold surfaces unless there is adequate ventilation.
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