Can gestational diabetes harm the unborn baby?
Babies of mothers who have gestational diabetes have a higher risk of developing obesity and type 2 diabetes later in life. Stillbirth. Untreated gestational diabetes can result in a baby’s death either before or shortly after birth.
How does gestational diabetes cause fetal death?
Possible complications for the baby include: Stillbirth (fetal death). Stillbirth is more likely in pregnant women with diabetes. The baby may grow slowly in the uterus due to poor circulation or other conditions, such as high blood pressure or damaged small blood vessels.
What are the chances of stillbirth with gestational diabetes?
Specifically, the study found that if you’re pregnant and have risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)—but you are not screened, diagnosed, or treated for it—you have up to a 44% increased risk of stillbirth.
When is the risk of stillbirth highest?
Overall, pregnancies that continued 41 weeks or longer had the greatest risk of stillbirths and newborn fatalities within the first 28 days of life. From weeks 40 to 41, the risk of stillbirths increased 64% compared with delivery at 37 weeks’ gestation, the study found.
Does gestational diabetes cause placenta deteriorate?
Having gestational diabetes means that we are at a higher risk of having placenta issues, although other factors can also cause placenta issues such as other types of diabetes, hypertension, anaemia, blood clotting disorders, smoking and drug abuse during pregnancy.
Can gestational diabetes get worse later in pregnancy?
If you were diagnosed earlier than 26 weeks, then you may see a big raise in insulin resistance at around this time. Following diagnosis, levels may fluctuate, there may be times where insulin resistance eases slightly and doesn’t seem as bad. Then insulin resistance increases and levels worsen again.
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