What was the first revenue cutter?
The first ten Revenue Service cutters were ten oceangoing cutters built at the behest of the 1st United States Congress in the early 1790s to crack down on smuggling….First ten Revenue Service cutters.
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Draft | ~ 6 ft 6 in |
| Propulsion | Sail |
| Armament | Muskets, pistols, swivel cannon on some |
When did Revenue Cutter Service become Coast Guard?
1915
The Revenue Cutter Service merged with the Life Saving Service in 1915 to form the core of today’s U.S. Coast Guard.
Who founded Revenue Cutter Service?
Alexander Hamilton
Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of the Treasury suggested the creation of the Revenue Cutter Service in a letter dated October 2, 1789. After being approved by Congress, the service started with 10 boats called cutters.
Which year — the founding year of the US Revenue Cutter Service — is included in the design of the official US Coast Guard flag?
1790 4 August. Congress authorized Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton’s proposal to build ten cutters to protect the new nation’s revenue. Alternately known as the system of cutters, Revenue Service, and Revenue-Marine this service would officially be named the Revenue Cutter Service in 1863.
What is a revenue cutter ship?
Definition of revenue cutter : an armed government vessel employed especially to enforce revenue laws.
When was the Revenue Cutter Service established?
August 4, 1790
United States Revenue Cutter Service/Founded
The United States Revenue Cutter Service was established by an act of Congress (1 Stat. 175) on 4 August 1790 as the Revenue-Marine upon the recommendation of Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton to serve as an armed customs enforcement service.
Who founded the Coast Guard?
United States Coast Guard/Founders
In 1790, Alexander Hamilton established a service that has stood the test of time to become the modern Coast Guard. He was the first member of an unbroken long blue line that has marched forward for over 225 years.
Who helped create the US Coast Guard?
The Coast Guard’s official history began on 4 August 1790 when President George Washington signed the Tariff Act that authorized the construction of ten vessels to enforce federal tariff and trade laws and to prevent smuggling.
What does a revenue cutter do?
Each cutter master was answerable to and received his sailing orders directly from the Collector of Customs of the port to which his ship was assigned. All crew pay, requests for supplies, arrangements for repairs to the cutter, and mission-specific tasking came directly from the port’s Customs House.
Is the Coast Guard a flag?
The flag of the United States Coast Guard is white with a dark blue Great Seal of the United States; the shield on the eagle’s breast has a blue chief over vertical red and white stripes….Flag of the United States Coast Guard.
| Proportion | 5:4 |
| Adopted | January 28, 1964 |
Does the National Guard have a flag?
Drive through any town in the United States and in addition to the U.S. flag you might see a service specific flag mounted on a front porch alongside of Old Glory. Veterans like to show their service pride.
Who was the head of the Revenue Cutter Service?
The United States Revenue Cutter Service, officially the Division of Revenue Cutter Service, was established in 1790 as the Revenue-Marine by then-Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, to serve as an armed maritime law enforcement service. It operated as the Revenue-Marine until July 1894, when it was renamed as the Revenue Cutter Service.
What is the definition of a revenue cutter?
Definition of revenue cutter. : an armed government vessel employed especially to enforce revenue laws.
Is the Revenue Cutter still part of the Coast Guard?
The Revenue Cutter Service still exists today as part of the Coast Guard (a 1915 act signed by President Woodrow Wilson merged it with another service to create the Coast Guard). Not surprisingly, the Coast Guard still refers to any of their vessels over 65 feet long as a cutter.
When was the first US revenue cutter captured?
In wartime, the Revenue Marine was placed under the command of the U.S. Navy, and the cutters themselves were often placed into military service. USRC Jefferson made the first American capture of an enemy ship in the War of 1812, the brig Patriot, in June 1812.