How do you select a welding electrode for different base metals?

How do you select a welding electrode for different base metals?

There are several factors to consider in welding rod selection: Base metal properties. Tensile strength. Welding current….Base metal properties

  1. What does the metal look like?
  2. Is the metal magnetic?
  3. What kind of sparks does the metal give off when touched by a grinder?
  4. Does a chisel “bite” into the base metal or bounce off?

What are the different types of electrodes used in welding?

Common electrodes used in Stick welding are 6010, 6011, 6013, 7018 and 7024 with the most common diameters ranging from 1/8- to 5/32-in. Each of these electrodes offers all-position welding capabilities (except 7024).

How do I know what welding rod to use?

First, select a stick electrode that matches the strength properties and composition of the base metal. For example, when working on mild steel, generally any E60 or E70 electrode will work. Next, match the electrode type to the welding position and consider the available power source.

What is a 7018 welding rod used for?

The 7018 arc welding rod is commonly used for general-purpose welding of carbon steel. It is a mild steel rod that is coated with a low-hydrogen, iron-based flux compound that vaporizes to shield the molten weld bead from contamination by air and moisture. This rod has a tensile strength of 70,000 lbs.

What are the different types of electrodes?

Types and Examples of Electrodes

  • There are mainly two types of electrodes namely reactive and inert electrodes.
  • An inert type does not participate in any reaction while reactive types participate actively in reactions.
  • Some commonly used inert electrodes include platinum, gold, graphite(carbon), and rhodium.

What is the difference between 6013 and 7018?

The Last Two Numbers Higher numbers mean the rod has more coating. A 7018 rod will have more coating, while a 6013 rod will have less coating.

What is the difference between 7018 and 6013 welding rod?

The key difference between the 6013 vs 7018 welding rodes is that the 6013 rods can weld through various contaminants like rust or dirt. The 7018 rod, though provides greater weld quality and is more comfortable. However, it can only be operated on clean surfaces.

What’s the difference between 7018 and 6013 electrodes?