Why did Franklin invent the stove?
One of his early inventions, the Franklin stove, was invented to help colonists heat their homes more efficiently and safely. In an effort to solve the problem of heat escaping up the chimney, Franklin developed a freestanding cast-iron fireplace, called the Pennsylvania Fireplace, in 1741.
When was the first stove invented?
stove, device used for heating or cooking. The first of historical record was built in 1490 in Alsace, entirely of brick and tile, including the flue. The later Scandinavian stove had a tall, hollow iron flue containing iron baffles arranged to lengthen the travel of the escaping gases in order to extract maximum heat.
Who invented the stove in 1490?
Benjamin Franklin
A few thousand miles to the west, the first record of a stove in Europe occurs in 1490 in the town of Alsace, France. Benjamin Franklin invented a wood-burning stove made of iron in the mid-18th century.
Who invented the Franklin stove?
Franklin stove/Inventors
Franklin stove, type of wood-burning stove, invented by Benjamin Franklin (c. 1740), that was used to warm frontier dwellings, farmhouses, and urban homes for more than 200 years. See stove.
Where was the Franklin stove invented?
In 1618, Franz Kessler (c. 1580–1650) of Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany published Holzsparkunst (The Art of Saving Wood), featuring a stove in which the fumes from a fire were forced to snake through five chambers, one above the other, before entering the chimney.
Were there stoves in the 1800s?
The 1800s saw great growth in the production and use of cast iron stoves, used for both heating and cooking. The stoves evolved throughout the 19th century, but they still came with their share of problems, from fire danger to air pollution.
What are facts about the Franklin stove?
FRANKLIN STOVE. FRANKLIN STOVE, invented in 1742 by Benjamin Franklin, was a device for giving greater warmth, more comfort, and cleaner heating at a lower fuel cost. Franklin’s idea, drafted in cooperation with his friend Robert Grace , consisted of a low stove equipped with loosely fitting iron plates through which air might circulate…
How does Franklin stove work?
The traditional Franklin stove features a U-shaped flue (often called an inverted siphon) that draws hot gases from the fire and into a hollow baffle. This heats up cool air inside the baffle and then expels it into the room via vents near the top.
When was Franklin stove created?
Franklin stove. The Franklin stove is a metal-lined fireplace named after Benjamin Franklin, who invented it in 1741.