What was social class like in the 19th century?
The Victorians liked to have their social classes clearly defined. The working class was divided into three layers, the lowest being ‘working men’ or labourers, then the ‘intelligent artisan’, and above him the ‘educated working man’.
What did society and class look like in 19th century France?
Most people of all social classes in 19th century Paris lived in patriarchal, extended families with or near their relatives; they cared for and supported one another during good and difficult times. In general, female relatives cared for the children and the elderly.
What was the attitude of most middle class Victorians toward people in their society who lived in poverty?
They were seen to be lazy, extravagant or proud and therefore responsible for their own poverty. Only those who were too old to work or held back by disability deserved help; for everyone else there was the dreaded workhouse, which was created by the New Poor Law of 1834.
How does Dickens explore the class system in Victorian England?
Dickens uses Pip’s relationships with Estella, Joe, and Magwitch to show how the lower class is judged by social status or appearances, instead of morals and values. The lower class is looked down upon and taken advantage of the upper class, and this is prevalent in the novel Great Expectations.
How does Jane Eyre present social class?
Social class is presented in Brontë’s Jane Eyre through Jane’s lack of money and how others view her because of this. It is also presented through Jane’s role as a governess and the money she later receives in her uncle’s will.
What are the 3 social classes in France?
France under the Ancien Régime (before the French Revolution) divided society into three estates: the First Estate (clergy); the Second Estate (nobility); and the Third Estate (commoners).
What are the different social classes in France?
Feudal France was neatly divided into three social classes, or Estates, with different jobs and privileges. The clergy was the First Estate, the nobles were the Second Estate, and the peasants were the Third Estate. The Third Estate was the largest but had few rights at all.
What was the Edwardian class system like?
The class system in England during the first decade of the 20th century was divided into the upper, middle, and working classes. Members of the upper middle class were usually Church of England, Tory, and conservative in outlook. For the most part they were happy to be what they were.
What historical event had the biggest impact on the middle class in the Victorian era?
In the past, historians have argued that an industrious middle-class made great fortunes in the early days of the industrial revolution and converted economic success into political power in the 1832 Reform Act.