What is Dhurrie weaving?
Material. Dhurries are made from four types of materials: cotton, wool, jute, and silk, as well as in variety of combination of all these materials. This material is first converted into thread and then woven into dhurries.
How is Dhurrie made?
Technique: A Dhurrie is a flat woven pile-less cotton or woolen area rug made in a variety of designs and colours. Â Dhurries are made manually by skilled artisans on a traditional horizontal loom or vertical loom. They are woven by interlacing the vertical threads- the warp with the horizontal threads – the weft.
What are the skills required for Dhurrie weaving?
The craft requires a simple set up of a ‘punja’, a ‘pit loom’ or just two horizontal bars that are used to weave by hand. This basic set up enables them to practice the craft efficiently. Durrie making uses two basic techniques; the ‘punja’ technique and the traditional ‘pit loom with the fly shuttle’.
Where are Dhurrie rugs made?
India
Well, a dhurrie rug is a handmade, flatweave rug from India. It actually is the Indian cousin of a Turkish kilim rug. Dhurrie rugs are traditionally made from natural such as wool, cotton, jute or even silk.
What is the difference between a Dhurrie and a kilim?
Both are beautiful flat woven rugs usually made of wool and because of their weave, completely reversible. Kilim rugs were traditionally boldly colored and had geometric patterns, while Dhurries were more pastel and tended toward more flowing stylized designs.
Can you machine wash a Dhurrie rug?
DRY CLEANING or DRY FOAM CLEANING is the preferred method. Silk Dhurrie rugs should never have water put on them as it will leave water spots. Some of the smaller, cotton rugs can be washed in machines in cold water, but care needs to be taken to check that the colors do not run. They should be hung dry.
What are Panja durries?
The durries made in Rajasthan, also known as Panja durries, are often found in cotton, camel hair and wool. They have steadily become one of the most popular weaving traditions of the state and command a sizable chunk of both the domestic and international market.
How do you clean a dhurrie rug?
Gently brush over the entire surface on each side, keeping the rug on a flat surface. You should also vacuum your dhurrie rug at least once a week with a handheld vacuum. A handheld vacuum is ideal as it is powerful enough to remove dirt and dust but is not powerful enough to tear at the fibres.
What is the difference between kilim and dhurrie rugs?
Are dhurrie rugs washable?
With a natural fiber composition, some dhurrie rugs are machine washable. The care tag on a modern rug details the ideal cleaning method for that particular rug.
Why is dhurrie weaving so important in India?
Dhurrie weaving has grown to be one of the richest traditions in India, and a significant aspect in the life of many villagers. The tradition has been passed on through generations and holds a vast decorative vocabulary of cultural symbolism. Designs have been handed down with the intention of passing on skills as well as in the form of dowry.
Which is the best state for dhurrie weaving?
In Rajasthan, pit looms utilize weaving in which the craftsmen occupy a pit and feet are used for performing the craft. The maximum width is 24″. Madhya Pradesh Dhurries are known for their strong quality and magnificent tones. Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, make particular sort of Dhurries.
Which is the speciality of the dhurrie Weaver?
The speciality of making Dhurries is given from age to age. The weavers have saved the themes of woollen rugs and now those themes are the lifesaver of these Dhurries. These are performed on a vertical loom, which is privately known as khadav magga.
What kind of machine is used to make dhurrie?
Dhurrie is also written as Dhurri, Durrie, Durry or Dari. Dhurries are made physically by gifted craftsmen on a conventional level and vertical weaving machines.