What is calcium gluconate used for?
Calcium is a mineral that is found naturally in foods. Calcium is necessary for many normal functions of the body, especially bone formation and maintenance. Calcium gluconate is used to prevent or to treat calcium deficiencies.
How does calcium gluconate work in the body?
Calcium Gluconate is the gluconate salt of calcium. An element or mineral necessary for normal nerve, muscle, and cardiac function, calcium as the gluconate salt helps to maintain calcium balance and prevent bone loss when taken orally.
What is the side effects of calcium gluconate?
Side effects of calcium gluconate include:
- nausea,
- vomiting,
- decreased appetite,
- constipation,
- dry mouth,
- increased thirst,
- increased urination,
- tingling sensations,
Is it safe to take calcium gluconate?
Do not take calcium gluconate or antacids that contain calcium without first asking your doctor if you also take other medicines. Calcium can make it harder for your body to absorb certain medicines. Calcium gluconate works best if you take it with food. Follow all directions on your medicine label and package.
What is calcium injections used for?
Calcium chloride injection is a mineral indicated in the immediate treatment of hypocalcemic tetany (abnormally low levels of calcium in the body that cause muscle spasm). Calcium chloride injection is also used in cardiac resuscitation, and to treat certain insect bites or stings.
Is gluconate good for you?
Potassium gluconate is used to prevent or to treat low blood levels of potassium (hypokalemia). Potassium levels can be low as a result of a disease or from taking certain medicines, or after a prolonged illness with diarrhea or vomiting.
How does calcium gluconate protect the heart?
Calcium antagonizes the cardiotoxicity of hyperkalemia by stabilizing the cardiac cell membrane against undesirable depolarization. Onset of effect is rapid (≤ 15 minutes) but relatively short-lived.
Does calcium gluconate increase blood sugar?
Calcium given before IV glucose tolerance test and IV or oral calcium by itself did not alter blood glucose and plasma IRI concentrations in either group.
Can calcium gluconate be given orally?
Calcium gluconate oral is taken by mouth. Check the label of your calcium gluconate product to see if it should be taken with or without food. Take calcium gluconate oral with plenty of water.
Does calcium gluconate raise blood sugar?
What is gluconate?
Definition of gluconate : a salt or ester of gluconic acid.
What is gluconate made from?
Sodium gluconate is the sodium salt of gluconic acid, produced by fermentation of glucose. It is a white to tan, granular to fine, crystalline powder, very soluble in water.
What is the adverse effect of calcium gluconate?
Side effects. Calcium gluconate side effects include nausea, constipation, and upset stomach. Rapid intravenous injections of calcium gluconate may cause hypercalcaemia, which can result in vasodilation, cardiac arrhythmias, decreased blood pressure, and bradycardia.
What does calcium gluconate mean?
Calcium gluconate is a mineral supplement and medication. As a medication it is used by injection into a vein to treat low blood calcium , high blood potassium , and magnesium toxicity . [2] [1] Supplementation is generally only required when there is not enough calcium in the diet. [3]
What is the mechanism of action of calcium gluconate?
Mechanism of Action of Calcium Gluconate Calcium gluconate is used to prevent or treat negative calcium balance. It also helps facilitate nerve and muscle performance as well as normal cardiac function. Pharmacokinets of Calcium Gluconate.
Is calcium supplement effective?
Calcium supplementation seems particularly effective when combined with vitamin D, which boosts calcium absorption , and exercise plays an important role in preventing bone loss. In fact, one 1991 study found that calcium supplementation alone was significantly less effective at preventing bone loss than calcium supplementation combined with exercise ( 10 ).