What does the Stroop color word test measure?
The Stroop Color and Word Test (SCWT) is a neuropsychological test extensively used to assess the ability to inhibit cognitive interference that occurs when the processing of a specific stimulus feature impedes the simultaneous processing of a second stimulus attribute, well-known as the Stroop Effect.
How do I read my Stroop test results?
- Word, color, and color-word T-Scores of 40 or less are considered “low.”
- Word, color, and color-word T-Scores above 40 or are considered “normal.”
- In order for one score to be considered “higher” or “lower” than another, a 10 point or greater T score difference is required.
How do you do the Stroop test?
First, the participant reads a list of words for colors, but the words are printed in a color different to the word itself. For example, the word “orange” would be listed as text, but printed in green. The participant’s reading time of the words on the list is then recorded.
How does selective attention work?
Selective attention is the process of focusing on a particular object in the environment for a certain period of time. Attention is a limited resource, so selective attention allows us to tune out unimportant details and focus on what matters.
How is the Stroop test measured?
The standard Stroop Test (Stroop, 1935) consists of color words printed in different colors of ink. Initially, the time taken for participants to read all of the color names is measured. They typically take longer to name the color of ink that the words are printed in than to read the names of the colors.
What does a negative Stroop effect mean?
The Elicitation and Assessment of Emotional Responding The emotional Stroop effect refers to findings that individuals are slower to name the color of ink a word is printed in when that word is negative compared to neutral (e.g., Algom, Chajut, & Lev, 2004).
How do you perform a Stroop test?
More experiments to try:
- Turn the words upside down or rotate them 90 degrees.
- Turn the words “inside out.”
- Use non-color words such as “dog” or “house.”
- Use nonsense words such as “kiw” or “thoz.”
- Compare long words to short words.
- Use emotional words such as “sad” or “happy” or “depressed” or “angry.”
What is an example of the Stroop effect?
The Stroop effect is a phenomenon that occurs when you must say the color of a word but not the name of the word. For example, blue might be printed in red and you must say the color rather than the word.