What causes low platelets and low white blood cells?
Pancytopenia (Low Blood Cells) Pancytopenia is marked by low counts of all three types of blood cells—red cells, white cells and platelets. This condition can be caused by certain medications and by infections. In some cases, it is caused by a cancer or precancerous condition.
What is leukopenia and thrombocytopenia?
A low level of WBCs is referred to as leukopenia (you may hear of neutropenia, which refers to a low level of the particular type of WBC known as neutrophils). A low level of platelets is referred to as thrombocytopenia, such as immune thrombocytopenia, and chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia.
What autoimmune diseases cause low platelets?
What is ITP? Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a rare autoimmune disorder that causes you to have low platelet levels. Platelets are cell fragments that are found in the blood and normally help the blood to clot. In people with ITP, the body produces antibodies that attack and destroy the platelets.
What vitamin deficiencies cause low platelets?
Severe deficiencies of vitamin B12 or folic acid and excessive alcohol can cause low platelet counts.
What is leukopenia with neutropenia?
Leukopenia is an umbrella term that refers to a reduction in any of the white blood cell types. Neutropenia is a type of leukopenia but refers specifically to a decrease in neutrophils, the most common type of white blood cell. A person’s neutrophil count is an important indicator of their infection risk.
What medications cause leukopenia?
Among the drugs that can cause leukopenia are antithyroid drugs, chemotherapy agents, antimetabolites, phenothiazines, antihypertensives, antihistamines, monoclonal antibody drugs, antivirals, anticonvulsants, antipsychotics, anti-inflammatories, antibiotics, and alkylating agents.
What drugs cause thrombocytopenia?
Heparin, a blood thinner, is the most common cause of drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia….Other medicines that cause drug-induced thrombocytopenia include:
- Furosemide.
- Gold, used to treat arthritis.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Penicillin.
- Quinidine.
- Quinine.
- Ranitidine.
- Sulfonamides.
What is leukopenia and what causes it?
Leukopenia is defined as decreased white blood cells (WBC) count. It is a blood disease in which the number of circulating white blood cells diminishes to a great extent. Leukopenia usually caused by a decrease in the granulocyte numbers, particularly the blood neutrophils.
What are side effects or symptons of leukopenia?
Bladder pain
What can cause thrombocytopenia?
Under other circumstances production is normal, but platelets are removed prematurely from the blood. Causes of thrombocytopenia can include: A bone marrow disease or treatment for disease. For instance, diseases such as leukemia (cancer of the bone marrow and bloodstream) and lymphoma (cancer of the lymph system)…
What causes low WBC and anemia?
Leukopenia: Causes of Low White Blood Cells Leukopenia is a condition characterized by decrease in the white blood cells or the leukocytes in the blood. The cause of the disease could be attributed to anemia, chemotherapy, radiation therapy or drugs. Leukopenia is defined as decreased white blood cells (WBC) count.