Was Maximilien Robespierre a Jacobin?
Maximilien Robespierre, in full Maximilien-François-Marie-Isidore de Robespierre, (born May 6, 1758, Arras, France—died July 28, 1794, Paris), radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution.
What was Robespierre’s role in the French Revolution?
As the leading member of the Committee of Public Safety from 1793, Robespierre encouraged the execution, mostly by guillotine, of more than 17,000 enemies of the Revolution. In April 1790, he presided over the Jacobins, a powerful political club that promoted the ideas of the French Revolution.
Was Robespierre a good leader?
Maximilien Robespierre is best known as the leader of the bloody Reign of Terror during French Revolution. Robespierre supported virtue and law over monarchy, famously called for liberty and fraternity, successfully toppled the aristocracy, and created a more democratic system in France.
What were Robespierre’s beliefs?
Robespierre first made a name for himself as a lawyer of the people. He defended Jews and black slaves and strongly believed in equality for all in the eyes of the law. Those familiar with his career remarked that Robespierre fought for the poor common man.
Was Jefferson a Jacobin?
United States. Federalists often characterized Thomas Jefferson, who himself had intervened in the French Revolution, and his Democratic-Republican party as Jacobins. In 2010 an American left-wing socialist publication, Jacobin, was founded.