What was unique about the French Renault FT 17 tank?
The Renault FT (frequently referred to in post-World War I literature as the FT-17, FT17, or similar) was a French light tank that was among the most revolutionary and influential tank designs in history. The FT was the first production tank to have its armament within a fully rotating turret.
What country was responsible for creating the FT 17 tank?
The Renault FT (often known as the FT-17) was the first tank to have its armament inside a fully rotating turret. This small vehicle was designed by French tank pioneer, Jean-Baptiste Estienne.
What was the top speed of the FT 17 tank?
The French Renault FT 17 had a top speed of 8mph and could mount a variety of weapons in a revolving turret. Produced in great numbers, the vehicle was also widely used between the wars.
Who made the Renault FT?
The tank was used in local conflicts until the end of the 1940s. The Renault tank (FT-17,) the world’s first modern tank, was designed by Rodolphe Ernst-Metzmaier in 1916 after Colonel Jean-Baptiste Eugène Estienne envisioned the creation of a light tank for the French Army.
What kinds of weapons did the FT 17 tank have?
It traded its Puteaux 37mm gun and rotating Girod turret for a Blockhaus Schneider 75mm gun—similar to that used on the Schneider CA AFV—in a casemate turret.
What was the first modern tank?
Renault FT light tank
In 1918 the Renault FT light tank was the first tank in history with a “modern” configuration: a revolving turret on top and an engine compartment at the rear; it would be the most numerous tank of the war.
How fast was the British whippet tank during World War I?
It had a top speed of 8 mph, more than twice as fast as a heavy tank like the Mark II, so it was nicknamed the Whippet. It has two bus engines. It was designed in 1917, and first went into battle in March 1918.
What was France’s first tank?
Schneider CA1
The Schneider CA1 was the first tank produced by France, and 400 units were built. The French also experimented with various tank designs, such as the Frot-Laffly landship, Boirault machine and Souain experiment.
What does FT mean in a Ft 17?
It was not called the Renault FT17 during WW1 In the factory it was just called ‘FT Char. ‘ The word ‘Char’ means tank. The letters ‘FT’ were a project production code. They were not an abbreviation. The next project would be called FU then FV etc…
When was the first Renault FT 17 tank made?
The first operational unit to use the Renault FTs was the 1st Battalion De Chars Legers, on February 1918. The Americans, soon after the war also developed their own version of the FT-17. Copy of first Soviet tank “Freedom Fighter Comrade Lenin” (“Russkiy Reno”) in Nizhny Novgorod.
What kind of tank is the Renault NC-27?
Renault NC-27 was a further development of FT-17, with a redesigned hull, new chassis and a turret armed with a coaxial 37mm gun SA-18 and MG (they were proposed to the French Army under the designation NC-1; its further development led to the French D1 tank). By 1925, Cpt. S. Kardaszewicz developed new small-link tracks for FT-17 tanks.
What was the maximum speed of the Renault FT?
Maximum speed : 4.9 mph (8 kph) The Renault FT (frequently referred to in post-World War I literature as the FT-17, FT17, or similar) was a French light tank that was among the most revolutionary and influential tank designs in history. [citation needed] The FT was the first production tank to have its armament within a fully
Who was responsible for mass production of the Renault FT tank?
Charles-Edmond Serre, a long time associate of Louis Renault, organized and supervised the new tank’s mass production. The FT’s tracks were kept automatically under tension to prevent derailments, while a rounded tail piece facilitated the crossing of trenches.