What is Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasure Plan?
The purpose of the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule is to help facilities prevent a discharge of oil into navigable waters or adjoining shorelines. These Plans help facilities prevent oil spill, as well as control a spill should one occur.
How can spill be prevented?
7 Strategies for Spill Prevention and Containment in the…
- Explore Ways to Use Less (Source Reduction)
- Maintain and Inspect Equipment.
- Assess your Spill History.
- Conduct Employee Interviews.
- Keep Containers in Good Shape.
- Review your Spill Containment Plan.
- Conduct Refresher Training.
Which of the following facilities would generally need to comply with spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures SPCC regulations?
A facility is covered by the SPCC rule if it has an aggregate aboveground oil storage capacity greater than 1,320 U.S. gallons or a completely buried storage capacity greater than 42,000 U.S. gallons and there is a reasonable expectation of an oil discharge into or upon navigable waters of the U.S. or adjoining …
What government agency does the spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures rule belong to?
EPA’s
The U.S. Coast Guard is the lead response agency for spills in coastal waters and deepwater ports. EPA’s oil spill prevention program includes the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) and the Facility Response Plan (FRP) rules.
What is FRP plan?
The Facility Response Plan (FRP) rule requires certain facilities that store and use oil are required to prepare and submit an FRP. An FRP demonstrates a facility’s preparedness to respond to a worst case oil discharge.
How can the government stop oil spills?
33 U.S.C. The Oil Pollution Act (OPA) of 1990 streamlined and strengthened EPA’s ability to prevent and respond to catastrophic oil spills. A trust fund financed by a tax on oil is available to clean up spills when the responsible party is incapable or unwilling to do so.
How do you control a chemical spill?
When a chemical spill occurs, there are five steps to be taken: (a) control the source of the spill; (b) contain the spill; (c) isolate the area concerned (if appropriate); (d) contact the authorities (if appropriate); then (e) clean up the spill.
How do you stop a floor spill?
Your kitchen should already be following these, but some of the steps you can take to prevent spills from becoming an issue are:
- Keep work areas tidy and store goods correctly.
- Ensure equipment is maintained to prevent leaks onto the floor.
- Turn off taps and fix leaks quickly, using drip trays if necessary.
What is the minimum amount of oil required for a Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures SPCC plan?
55 gallons
All containers of oil with a capacity of at least 55 gallons are applicable under the SPCC Rule. If the facility has a total accumulation of 1,320 gallons or more made up of containers with capacities of at least 55 gallons, they are required to develop an SPCC Plan.
What is the government doing to stop oil spills?
The Federal Government has the responsibility to respond to oil spills pursuant to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Act), the Oil Pollution Act, and the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP).
What is an oil spill response plan?
An oil spill contingency plan is a detailed oil spill response and removal plan that addresses controlling, containing, and recovering an oil discharge in quantities that may be harmful to navigable waters or adjoining shorelines. A contingency plan may be a stand-alone plan or included in an SPCC Plan.
How often does an FRP need to be updated?
You must review and update the FRP periodically to reflect changes at the facility. (Please see 40 CFR 112.20(g)(1), (2), and (3) for more information.) You must submit the revised portions of the response plan within 60 days of each change that may materially affect the response to a worst case discharge.
How often to review SPCC?
The SPCC Plan must be reviewed at least once every three years and the review must be documented. The SPCC Plan must be amended whenever there is a change in the facility design, construction, operation, or maintenance that affects the facility’s potential to discharge oil into…
Who needs SPCC training?
SPCC regulations mandate that every oil handling employee have annual training on the SPCC plan. This should include things like oil handling procedures, fueling procedures, tank and drum markings, spill containment practices, spill prevention equipment, emergency preparedness, emergency communications, and a whole lot more.
When is a SPCC plan required?
An SPCC Plan is required for an onshore or offshore facility that is engaged in drilling, producing, gathering, storing, processing, refining, transferring, distributing, using, or consuming oil of any type or in any form, and meets the following criteria: The facility is a non-transportation-related facility.
What is a SPCC plan?
An SPCC Plan is a document that conveys exactly what your facility will do if an oil spill occurs, demonstrating to the EPA that you are prepared for such an incident. Each SPCC Plan is unique to its facility, but all plans must include the following elements: Oil handling operations at the facility.