Who conquered the Antigonid empire?
In 168 BC, the last Antigonid king, Perseus of Macedon, was defeated by the Romans at the Battle of Pydna, and the Romans broke up Macedon into four republics.
What are the 4 kingdoms after Alexander the Great?
Four stable power blocks emerged following the death of Alexander the Great: the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, the Seleucid Empire, the Attalid Dynasty of the Kingdom of Pergamon, and Macedon.
Where was the Antigonid Kingdom located?
ancient Macedonia
Antigonid dynasty, ruling house of ancient Macedonia from 306 to 168 bce.
When did Antigonid kingdom end?
168 BC
However, at the Battle of Pydna in 168 BC, Perseus was severely defeated, with the loss of 20-25,000 killed and 11,000 captured. After this defeat, the Antigonid kingdom was quickly disbanded, with Perseus becoming a Roman prisoner and Macedonia being split up into several autonomous republics.
What was the capital of the Seleucid empire?
Seleucia
The huge kingdom had two capitals, which Seleucus founded in around 300 B.C.: Antioch in Syria and Seleucia in Mesopotamia (Iraq). Seleucus established a dynasty that lasted for two centuries, during which time Hellenistic art, a fusion of Greek and Near Eastern artistic traditions, developed and flourished.
Where was the Seleucid empire located?
Seleucid empire, (312–64 bce), an ancient empire that at its greatest extent stretched from Thrace in Europe to the border of India. It was carved out of the remains of Alexander the Great’s Macedonian empire by its founder, Seleucus I Nicator.
What was the capital of the Seleucid Empire?
Which of the following led a revolt against Seleucid monarchy in Judea in the 160s BCE?
Maccabees, also spelled Machabees, (flourished 2nd century bce, Palestine), priestly family of Jews who organized a successful rebellion against the Seleucid ruler Antiochus IV and reconsecrated the defiled Temple of Jerusalem. Palestine during the Maccabean period Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
What was the origin of the Seleucid empire?
Seleucid empire, (312–64 bce), an ancient empire that at its greatest extent stretched from Thrace in Europe to the border of India. It was carved out of the remains of Alexander the Great’s Macedonian empire by its founder, Seleucus I Nicator. (See also Hellenistic Age.)
When did Seleucid Empire start?
312 BC
Seleucid Empire/Founded
Who was the father of the Antigonid dynasty?
The Antigonid dynasty was established when Demetrius I Poliorcetes, the son of Antigonus I Monophthalmus, ousted Cassander’s governor of Athens, Demetrius of Phaleron, and conquered the island of Cyprus, thereby giving his father control of the Aegean, the eastern Mediterranean, and all of the Middle East except Babylonia.
How did the Ptolemaic and Antigonid kingdoms come about?
The area that was once Greece and Macedonia became the Antigonid Kingdom, the Egyptian are became the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the Asia/ Mesopotamia area became the Seleucid Kingdom. The Ptolemaic Kingdom came about when one of Alexander’s cavalry companions, Ptolemy, took his loyal troops to the Egyptian area to take over the wealthy land.
Who was the king of the Ptolemaic and Seleucid kingdoms?
The Ptolemaic, Seleucid, and Antigonid kingdoms Alexander, son of king Philip II and Olympias was born in 356 B.C.E, and at age 19, became king of Macedon. With a great army at his disposal and his brilliant military mind, he started his conquest. From 337-323 B.C.E Alexander conquered Greece, Egypt, Mesopotamia, and a large part of Asia.
Where did the Seleucid Empire lose control in Asia Minor?
In Asia Minor too, the Seleucid dynasty seemed to be losing control: the Gauls had fully established themselves in Galatia, semi-independent semi-Hellenized kingdoms had sprung up in Bithynia, Pontus, and Cappadocia, and the city of Pergamum in the west was asserting its independence under the Attalid Dynasty.