What are the psychological effects of a tsunami?

What are the psychological effects of a tsunami?

Results: The most common psychiatric morbidities observed among the primary and secondary survivors were adjustment disorder (N = 5, 13.5%), depression (N = 5, 13.5%), panic disorder (N = 4, 10.8%), posttraumatic stress disorder (N = 4, 10.8%), schizophrenia (N = 1, 2.7), and other disorders (N = 16, 43.2%).

What is the meaning of Aceh?

/ (ˈaːtʃeɪ) / noun. an autonomous region of N Indonesia, in N Sumatra; mountainous with rain forests; scene of separatist conflict since the later 1990s; coastal areas suffered badly in the Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004. Capital: Banda Aceh.

Is Aceh poor?

TEMPO.CO, Jakarta – Aceh is the poorest province in Sumatra with 829,000 people or 15.92 percent of its total population living below the poverty line in September, 2017.

What are the effects of a tsunami on humans?

Tsunamis can have a devastating effect on human lives. They can destroy homes, change landscapes, hurt economies, spread disease and kill people.

How do tsunamis have an impact on humans?

Immediate health concerns The majority of deaths associated with tsunamis are related to drownings, but traumatic injuries are also a primary concern. Injuries such as broken limbs and head injuries are caused by the physical impact of people being washed into debris such as houses, trees, and other stationary items.

How did the Sumatra tsunami affect the economy?

Also, the island reported devastating economic loss in millions of dollars due to hotels, housing, public utilities, and fishing damages. More than 300 deaths were reported and 5,000 displaced. Tsunami killed ten people with unknown number missing along with significant economic damages.

When did Aceh become part of Indonesia?

Aceh

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Aceh in Indonesia
Coordinates: 5°33′N 95°19′ECoordinates: 5°33′N 95°19′E
Province status 7 December 1956
Capital and largest city Banda Aceh

What language is Aceh?

Acehnese or Achinese (Jawi: بهسا اچيه) is an Austronesian language natively spoken by the Acehnese people in Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia….Acehnese language.

Acehnese
Ethnicity Acehnese
Native speakers 3.5 million (2000 census)
Language family Austronesian Malayo-Polynesian Malayo-Sumbawan Aceh-Chamic Acehnese

When did Aceh convert to Islam?

1250 AD
Islam reached Aceh (Kingdoms of Fansur and Lamuri) around 1250 AD. In the early 17th century the Sultanate of Aceh was the most wealthy, powerful and cultivated state in the Malacca Straits region.

Where was the epicenter of the 2005 Sumatra earthquake?

The 2005 Sumatra earthquake was a major earthquake on March 28, 2005, located off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia. Approximately 1300 people were killed by the earthquake, mostly on the island of Nias.

How did the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake affect Indonesia?

The event caused panic in the region, which had already been devastated by the massive tsunami triggered by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, but this earthquake generated a relatively small tsunami that caused limited damage. It was the third most powerful earthquake since 1965 in Indonesia.

Where was the epicenter of the tsunami in Indonesia?

A great earthquake with a Moment Magnitude 8.7 struck off the coast of Western Sumatra just south of the region where the great earthquake of 26 December 2004 (Moment Magnitude 9) triggered a devastating tsunami which left about 300,000 people dead or missing in nearly a dozen nations in Africa and Southeast Asia.

How big was the M9.0 Sumatra earthquake?

The aftershocks suggest that the earthquake rupture had a maximum length of 1200 — 1300 km parallel to the Sunda trench and a width of over 100 km perpendicular to the earthquake source. An early estimate from the study of elastic waves show the majority of slip was concentrated in the southernmost 400 km of the rupture.