How is liberal democracy different from democracy?
A representative democracy is an indirect democracy where sovereignty is held by the people’s representatives. A liberal democracy is a representative democracy with protection for individual liberty and property by rule of law.
What are the reasons for conflicts in a democracy?
Conflicts occur when people of different cultures, religions, regions or economic backgrounds do not get along with each other, or when some among them feel they are being discriminated against. People may use violent means to settle their differences. This leads to fear and tension among others living in an area.
How does democracy deals with differences and conflicts?
Answer: Democracy provides a method to deal with differences and conflicts as different people have different opinions and interests. In a democracy, no one is a permanent loser or a permanent winner. Different groups can live with one another in harmony and peace.
What is the democratic solution of differences and conflicts?
Democracy provides a method for dealing with differences and conflicts because different people have different opinions and interests. However, there are free and fair elections. In a democracy, no one is a permanent winner. Different groups can live together in harmony and peace.
How is liberalism compatible with the idea of democracy?
This shows that democracy is compatible with liberalism through the element of consent and legitimacy. Another argument that can be made is that it is the best way of reconciling interest groups. Interest groups can be mediated in a way that promotes social harmony through avoiding conflict.
How is liberalism seen in the modern world?
In the modern world, Liberalism is seen to be merged with democracy but some disagree with this view. It can be argued that democracy is incompatible with liberalism which has been stated by philosophers such as Rousseau and Mill. It can be argued that Liberalism and Democracy can work together thorough democracy ensuring legitimacy and consent.
Why do strong democracies avoid war, reduce civil conflict?
Strong autocracies also tend to avoid civil wars because of the repression and cooptation employed by their state institutions.
How is the social contract compatible with democracy?
The social contract also leads to constitutionalism which preserves the freedom of the majority and guarantees stability, through the mass ruling and therefore less chance of a rebellion. This shows that democracy is compatible with liberalism through the element of consent and legitimacy.