How many people died in the Gippsland massacres?
At least 300 people were killed, but other figures estimate up to 1,000; however, it is extremely difficult to be certain about the real death toll as so few records still exist or were even made at the time.
What caused the Waterloo Creek massacre?
In 1865, at least 300 Aboriginals were killed by ‘native police’ in Queensland’s far west near the New South Wales and South Australian border. Researchers claim the mass-attack happened after station owner, John Dowling, was killed, prompting his brother, Vincent, to seek revenge with a ‘posse of settlers’.
Where is Boney point Gippsland?
“Boney Point“, as such, is not defined in any of the historical, nor current maps. It is, however, reported to be located somewhere along the 300 m stretch of the Avon River – between the Perry / Avon River junction, and where the Avon River empties into Lake Wellington, in Gippsland, Victoria.
Who discovered Gippsland?
Angus McMillan
However a series of poor financial decisions brought him to near-bankruptcy in the 1860s….
Angus McMillan | |
---|---|
Spouse(s) | Christina MacDougald |
Children | Two sons |
Occupation | Explorer, pastoralist |
Known for | European colonisation, Gippsland massacres |
Who first landed in Australia?
explorer Willem Janszoon
While Indigenous Australians have inhabited the continent for tens of thousands of years, and traded with nearby islanders, the first documented landing on Australia by a European was in 1606. The Dutch explorer Willem Janszoon landed on the western side of Cape York Peninsula and charted about 300 km of coastline.
Why is the Myall Creek massacre regarded as one of the most historically significant massacres of Aboriginal people in the history of Australia?
The Myall Creek massacre was the first and only time the colonial administration intervened to ensure the laws of the colony were applied equally to Aboriginal people and settlers involved in frontier violence, and the first time Europeans were executed for the massacre of Aboriginal people.
How did the British treat the Aboriginal?
Settlers often killed Aborigines who trespassed onto ‘their’ land. Many Aborigines moved to the towns to try and make a living. Here they suffered discrimination and disease, with alcoholism being a particular problem.
How many people died in the Slaughterhouse Creek Massacre?
28
On June 10th 1838, ten white Europeans and one black African in northern New South Wales killed 28 unarmed Aboriginal people in what became known as ‘The Myall Creek Massacre’.
How many died in the Waterloo Creek massacre?
It came just over four months after another massacre on 26 January 1838, at Waterloo Creek, where up to 50 Kamilaroi people were killed by 26 mounted police, under the command of Major James Nunn, whose orders were to expel Aboriginal people from the region which was being opened up for farmland.
Who was involved in the Gippsland massacres?
Gippsland massacres. The Aboriginal people of East Gippsland, Victoria, Australia, known as the Gunai/Kurnai people, fought against the European invasion of their land. The technical superiority of the Europeans’ weapons gave the Europeans an absolute advantage.
How did the Myall Creek massacre affect Gippsland?
The perpetrators often did not record or speak about their actions for fear of prosecution and the death penalty under colonial law, as happened after the Myall Creek massacre. The names of many of the perpetrators remain on the rivers, roads and islands of Gippsland.
Who are the Aboriginal people of East Gippsland?
The Aboriginal people of East Gippsland, Victoria, Australia, known as the Gunai/Kurnai people, fought against the European invasion of their land. The technical superiority of the Europeans’ weapons gave the Europeans an absolute advantage.
When did the massacre of the Torres Strait occur?
There were many massacres of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islander people by settlers following the colonisation of Australia by the British Empire, in 1788. These events were a fundamental element of the Australian frontier wars, and frontier massacres were a significant component of Aboriginal casualties across the continent.