What does the superior temporal sulcus do?

What does the superior temporal sulcus do?

The superior temporal sulcus, and often the temporoparietal junction, is a brain region that is important for numerous aspects of social cognition. This region is typically active during tasks of cognitive empathy and perspective-taking (Frith & Frith, 2006; Saxe & Kanwisher, 2003).

What happens if the superior temporal gyrus is damaged?

Damage to the posterior parietal lobe (or superior temporal gyrus) can lead to a striking global modulation of visual awareness called neglect, in which a patient completely ignores or does not respond to objects in the contralateral hemifield (Driver & Mattingley, 1998).

What is the posterior superior temporal sulcus?

Many studies have suggested that the posterior superior temporal sulcus is associated the crossmodal binding of auditory and visual stimuli. The activation of this posterior portion of the superior temporal sulcus was reported in the detection of audio-visual incongruences and in voice perception.

What is the role of the superior temporal gyrus?

The superior temporal gyrus (STG) is implicated in the processing of eye movements, as well as in the visual analysis of social information conveyed by gaze and body movement (Allison et al., 2000; Hoffman and Haxby, 2000; Pelphrey et al., 2005; Puce et al., 1998).

What is the superior temporal cortex?

The superior temporal gyrus contains the auditory cortex, which is responsible for processing sounds. The superior temporal gyrus also includes Wernicke’s area, which (in most people) is located in the left hemisphere. It is the major area involved in the comprehension of language.

How do you know if your temporal lobe is damaged?

Kolb & Wishaw (1990) have identified eight principle symptoms of temporal lobe damage: 1) disturbance of auditory sensation and perception, 2) disturbance of selective attention of auditory and visual input, 3) disorders of visual perception, 4) impaired organization and categorization of verbal material, 5) …

What are the symptoms of temporal lobe damage?

Damage to the temporal lobes can result in:

  • Difficulty in understanding spoken words (Receptive Aphasia)
  • Disturbance with selective attention to what we see and hear.
  • Difficulty with identification and categorisation of objects.
  • Difficulty learning and retaining new information.
  • Impaired factual and long-term memory.

Where is the superior temporal located?

temporal lobe
The superior temporal gyrus is situated at the topmost aspect of the temporal lobe, lying inferior to the lateral sulcus and superior to the superior temporal sulcus.

What makes up the superior temporal gyrus?

Where is the superior temporal gyrus?

Where is the superior temporal line?

The superior temporal line is an arching ridge along the lateral surface of the skull; it begins as a continuation of the upper posterior border of the zygomatic bone and continues as a broad arch along the frontal and parietal bones, above and roughly parallel to the upper edge of the temporal bone.