Why did the Spanish attack Cholula?
While there, the Tlaxcalans persuaded the Spaniards to attack the city of Cholula, considered to be a shrine to the idol Quetzalcoaltl. The Tlaxcalans proved to be among the most loyal of the Spanish Indian allies, who were as responsible for the conquest of America as the Spaniards.]
What happened in the massacre of Cholula?
One of the key events in the Conquest was the Cholula massacre when, according to a variety of historical accounts, Spanish conquistadores under the command of Hernán Cortés allegedly assembled indigenous nobles in the ceremonial plaza of Cholula and then attacked, killing thousands.
Why did the Tlaxcalans not like the Aztecs?
Skilled fighters, the Tlaxcaltecas followed the god of war and hunting, Camaxtli. Their military prowess enabled them to collect taxes from those they conquered; it also enabled them to resist the Aztecs–one of the few tribes to do so. In 1519 the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés fought and subdued the Tlaxcaltecas.
When was the Cholula massacre?
October 18, 1519
Cholula Massacre/Start dates
Who built the Pyramid of Cholula?
Who built it? The Great Pyramid of Cholula was built over hundreds of years, starting in 200 BC until the 9th century AD. Several ancient peoples of Mesoamerica, the Olmec and Toltec among them, built it in six phases during this time. They each added a new layer to the existing pyramid.
Who built the pyramid of Cholula?
How many Aztecs were killed in the Spanish conquest?
They found that the city’s society had crumpled. The Aztecs no longer trusted Montezuma, they were short on food, and the smallpox epidemic was under way. More than 3 million Aztecs died from smallpox, and with such a severely weakened population, it was easy for the Spanish to take Tenochtitlán.
What happened when Cortés met Montezuma?
While Aztec emperor, Montezuma had a famous confrontation with Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés. He initially welcomed Cortés but, when unable to buy him off, laid a trap in Tenochtitlán. Instead, the Aztecs turned on Montezuma, who later died, and Cortés’s forces were nearly destroyed.
Why did Cortes burn his ships?
Have you ever heard the expression “burn the boats”? It comes from 1519 during the Spanish conquest of Mexico, when Hernán Cortés the Spanish commander, scuttled his ships so that his men would have to conquer or die. Basically, he created a point of no return for himself and his men.