What is the difference between heterozygotes and homozygotes?
A heterozygote is an individual having two different alleles at a genetic locus; a homozygote is an individual having two copies of the same allele at a locus.
What is difference between homologous and heterozygous?
Homologous chromosomes right! What this means is, in humans; as we are diploid organisms we have total of 46 chromosomes or 23 pairs. Half of these chromosomes come from mother (23 chromosomes) and half of these chromosomes come from father (23 chromosomes).
What is the difference between homozygous and heterozygous give an example?
Examples of homozygous and heterozygous used in a sentence If you have two copies of the allele for blonde hair, you are homozygous for that trait. Having one copy of the allele for blonde hair and one copy of the allele for brown hair makes you heterozygous for hair color.
What does Hemizygous refer to?
Listen to pronunciation. (HEH-mee-ZY-gus) Describes an individual who has only one member of a chromosome pair or chromosome segment rather than the usual two. Hemizygosity is often used to describe X-linked genes in males who have only one X chromosome.
What is the difference between homozygous and heterozygous quizlet?
Homozygous is having two identical alleles for a particular gene. Heterozygous is having two different alleles for a particular gene.
What is the difference between phenotype and genotype Class 10?
The genotype is a set of genes in the DNA which are responsible for the unique trait or characteristics. Whereas the phenotype is the physical appearance or characteristic of the organism. Such traits are hair color or type, eye color body shape, and height, and many such more. …
What is the difference between genotype and phenotype give examples of each?
A genotype refers to the genetic characteristics of an organism. A phenotype refers to the physical characteristics. For example, having blue eyes (an autosomal recessive trait) is a phenotype; lacking the gene for brown eyes is a genotype.