What is Gassendi known for?
While Gassendi is perhaps best known in history of philosophy for his disputes with Descartes, his relations with other major figures, including Kepler, Galileo, Mersenne, Beeckman, and Hobbes, represented even more important transactions of ideas.
What was Pierre gassendi philosophy about atoms?
Gassendi, himself a Catholic priest, made atomism theologically respectable, suggesting that God created atoms and endowed them with motion, foreseeing their interactions, and using them as secondary causes to achieve divine ends.
Was Gassendi Baconian or Cartesian?
The significance of Gassendi lies in the fact that, along with Bacon and Descartes, he revolted against the predominant Scholastic philosophy, and was among the first to employ the methods of Baconian empiricism in his attempt to formulate a systematic view of the world.
Where was Pierre gassendi born?
Champtercier, France
Pierre Gassendi/Place of birth
How big is gassendi?
110 km
The crater Gassendi is 110 km in diameter and located on the northern edge of Mare Humorum at 17.5°S, 39.9°W. Gassendi features an array of intersecting fractures on its floor, collectively known as the Rimae Gassendi. Some of the largest fractures are thousands of meters wide.
How did Pierre gassendi Discover the Northern Lights?
In 1621, a French scientist, Pierre Gassendi, saw the lights in the north and named after the Roman goddess of dawn, Aurora. He added the word “borealis” for the Roman god of the north wind, Boreas. The energy from each collision is released as photons — particles of light. This causes the particles to glow.
What were the Epicureans known for?
Epicurus, (born 341 bc, Samos, Greece—died 270, Athens), Greek philosopher, author of an ethical philosophy of simple pleasure, friendship, and retirement. He founded schools of philosophy that survived directly from the 4th century bc until the 4th century ad.
What were the major beliefs of the Epicureans?
Following the Cyrenaic philosopher Aristippus, Epicurus believed that the greatest good was to seek modest, sustainable pleasure in the form of a state of ataraxia (tranquility and freedom from fear) and aponia (the absence of bodily pain) through knowledge of the workings of the world and limiting desires.
How old is Grimaldi crater?
3.9 billion years
Grimaldi is very ancient and belongs to the pre-Nectarian period, so that its age cannot be less than 3.9 billion years. The inner wall, about 140km across, has been so damaged that it has been reduced to irregular hills, ridges and peaks, though in places there are peaks rising to at least 2km.
How old is Mare Humorum?
Mare Humorum was not sampled by the Apollo program, so its precise age could not been determined yet. However, geologic mapping indicates that its age is in between that of the Imbrium and the Nectaris basins, suggesting an age of about 3.9 thousand million years (with an uncertainty of 500 million years).
Who discovered aurora australis?
The 17th century astronomer, physicist and philosopher, Pierre Gassendi, saw the Northern Lights on a trip in the North and named them the Aurora Borealis.
What did Pierre Gassendi discover about the soul?
No important discoveries are attributed to Gassendi’s scientific program. Gassendi rejected the Epicurean account of the human soul, according to which it is material but composed of lighter and more subtle atoms than those of other things. Souls are genuinely immaterial, and their existence is known through faith.
Where was Pierre Gassendi born and where was he raised?
Gassendi was born at Champtercier, near Digne, in France to Antoine Gassend and Françoise Fabry. His earliest education was entrusted to his maternal uncle, Thomas Fabry, the curé of the church of Champtercier.
What kind of outlook did Pierre Gassendi have?
Richard Popkin indicates that Gassendi was one of the first thinkers to formulate the modern “scientific outlook”, of moderated skepticism and empiricism. He clashed with his contemporary Descartes on the possibility of certain knowledge.
What did Pierre Gassendi write about Diogenes Laertius?
In 1647 he published the well-received treatise De vita, moribus, et doctrina Epicuri libri octo. Two years later appeared his commentary on the tenth book of Diogenes Laërtius. In the same year he had published the more important commentary Syntagma philosophiae Epicuri.