Who is Walter Burley Griffin and what is his connection to Canberra?
Walter Burley Griffin (1876-1937), architect, landscape architect and designer of Canberra, was born on 24 November 1876 at Maywood, near Chicago, United States of America, eldest of four children of George Walter Griffin, insurance agent, and his wife Estelle Melvina, née Burley.
Why is Canberra known as the bush capital?
Canberra is known as Australia’s capital city and sometimes affectionately called The Bush capital for its sweeping nature reserves and surrounding mountain ranges.
Why did they choose Canberra as the capital?
Canberra is far from a huge city like Sydney or Melbourne. So many cities wanted to become the capital. Especially, a competition between Sydney and Melbourne was heated. Accordingly, Australians made Canberra the capital of their country, because Canberra was situated at the middle point between Sydney and Melbourne.
What is Canberra Australia?
Canberra is the federal capital of Australia. It occupies part of the Australian Capital Territory in southeastern Australia and is about 150 miles (240 km) southwest of Sydney. It lies astride the Molonglo River.
What was Walter Burley Griffins design for Australia?
Walter Burley Griffin’s design for Australia’s Capital. Competitor number 29, Walter Burley Griffin, Map of contour survey of the site for the Federal Capital of Australia. 1911. Dimensions: 1350mm x 1350mm.
How did Walter Burley Griffin come up with the name Canberra?
Griffin’s design was based on circles and rectangles joined by long avenues inspired by the Art Deco and Art Moderne movement. The city was designed to fit in with the natural landscape of the valley. The new capital was named Canberra in 1913 from the local Aboriginal Walgalu people’s word meaning ‘meeting place’.
How old was Walter Burley Griffin when he died?
Walter Burley Griffin (November 24, 1876 – February 11, 1937) was an American architect and landscape architect. He is known for designing Canberra, Australia’s capital city.
Where did Walter Burley Griffin design the National Capital?
Griffin’s winning design showed a chain of lakes along the Molonglo Valley and a triangular framework for a central national area laid out along major vistas from Mount Ainslie and Black Mountain.