What is the differential diagnosis of lower abdominal pain?
Selected Differential Diagnosis of Abdominal Pain
| Pain location | Possible diagnoses |
|---|---|
| Left lower quadrant | Colonic: colitis, diverticulitis, IBD, IBS |
| Gynecologic: ectopic pregnancy, fibroids, ovarian mass, torsion, PID | |
| Renal: nephrolithiasis, pyelonephritis | |
| Any location | Abdominal wall: herpes zoster, muscle strain, hernia |
What is the most common cause of lower abdominal pain?
Abdominal pain can be caused by many conditions. However, the main causes are infection, abnormal growths, inflammation, obstruction (blockage), and intestinal disorders. Infections in the throat, intestines, and blood can cause bacteria to enter your digestive tract, resulting in abdominal pain.
What disease causes lower abdominal pain?
Various causes of abdominal pain include, but are not limited to, indigestion after eating, gallstones and gallbladder inflammation (cholecystitis), pregnancy, gas, inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease), appendicitis, ulcers, gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), pancreatitis.
What causes on and off lower abdominal pain in females?
Crampy pain may be due to gas, indigestion, inflammation or infection, or, in women, from menstrual cramps or endometriosis. Severe pain that comes in waves may be caused by kidney stones. Trauma to the body wall, hernias, and shingles can also cause lower abdominal pain.
What causes sharp pain in the lower abdomen?
Causes of sharp pains in the stomach can include gas, stomach viruses, appendicitis, gallstones, irritable bowel syndrome, kidney stones, ovarian cysts, and other conditions. Abdominal pain is pain that you feel anywhere in your stomach region. Pain can range from mild stomach aches to severe pain.