Is orisha and Santeria the same?
The orishas are the gods of Santeria, the beings that believers interact with on a regular basis. Each orisha has its own distinct personality and has a wide variety of strengths, weaknesses, and interests. In many ways, therefore, understanding an orisha is like understanding another human being.
Who are the Yoruba orishas?
orisha, also spelled orixa or orisa, any of the deities of the Yoruba people of southwestern Nigeria. They are also venerated by the Edo of southeastern Nigeria; the Ewe of Ghana, Benin, and Togo; and the Fon of Benin (who refer to them as voduns).
What are the 7 orishas?
Women ordinarily do not confer that initiation on men. Another common initiation is the intitiation into the Seven African Powers (Elegua, Obatala, Oggun, Chango, Yemaya, Oshun, and Orunmilla). Devotees from Cuba often replace Orunmilla with Babalu-Aye. The Seven African Powers are consecrated into one eleke.
What is an orishas Santeria?
An Orisha is a manifestation of Olodumare (God). Followers believe that these spirits will give them help in life, if they carry out the appropriate rituals, and enable them to achieve the destiny that God planned for them before they were born. According to Santeria teaching, the orishas are powerful but not immortal.
Does Santeria have a holy book?
There are no official churches or temples in the religion. As such, ceremonies and rituals are usually performed at home or in public. And because Santería lacks scriptures, the whole faith is passed down orally. This is why ceremonies and rites are so important.
Who is the main god in Santeria?
Like many modern religions,Santería followers believe in just one God, the Creator known as Olodumare. It is neither a Polytheistic nor a Pagan religion, nor an animistic one.
How many Orishas are there in Santeria?
400 orishas
Every follower is assigned to an orisha who will guide him or her throughout life. There are around 400 orishas, but only 20 are regularly worshiped in Cuba. There’s Ochún, who wears yellow and is associated with the Virgen de la Caridad (the Virgin of Charity).
Which orisha is the most powerful?
Ṣàngó
Ṣàngó is viewed as the most powerful and feared of the orisha pantheon.
Who is Yemaya orisha?
Yemaya: Orisha of the Oceans Yemaya is the orisha of the surface of the ocean. She is the other half of Olokun, sometimes a sister and sometimes a wife (sometimes, both deities are androgynous). While Olokun is the Keeper of Secrets and rules over the depths of the ocean, Yemaya presides over the surface waters.
What are the gods in Santeria?
Santería is polytheistic and revolves around deities called oricha. Deriving their names and attributes from traditional Yoruba divinities, they are equated with Roman Catholic saints. Each human is believed to have a personal link to a particular oricha who influences their personality.
Does orisha believe in God?
According to the teachings of these religions, the orisha are spirits sent by the supreme creator, Olodumare, to assist humanity and to teach them to be successful on Ayé (Earth).
Who is the god of Santeria?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C8ttBBYurs4