Which drug is Belonging to Lamiaceae family?
Some examples from this family include mints, thyme, tulsi, spearmint and coleus. It is widely cultivated for medicinal, perfumery, culinary and ornamental purposes. Medicinal constituents include the strong aromatic essential oil, tannins, saponins and organic acids. The oil is obtained by steam distillation.
What family is peppermint in?
Mints
Peppermint/Family
peppermint, (Mentha ×piperita), strongly aromatic perennial herb of the mint family (Lamiaceae). Peppermint has a strong sweetish odour and a warm pungent taste with a cooling aftertaste.
Are mint and nettles related?
Don’t confuse nettles with dead nettles: They may have a similar leaf, but don’t be fooled, they are in a totally different family – the mints (Lamiaceae).
What is the feature of Lamiaceae family?
The Lamiaceae are distinctive in being herbs or shrubs, often aromatic with ethereal oils, with usually 4-sided stems, opposite [or whorled] leaves, a verticillaster or thyrse inflorescence [flowers solitary and axillary in some], and zygomorphic [rarely actinomorphic], usually bilabiate flowers having a superior ovary …
How do you identify Lamiaceae?
Species in the Lamiaceae are herbs or shrubs with distinctively 4-sided stems. The leaves and stems of many species have a strong scent when crushed. The leaves are opposite or may be arranged in a whorl. The flowers are clustered in whorls at the end of the flowering stalks or in the junctions of leaves and stems.
Is everything in the mint family edible?
and of course all the mints which tend to be (Mentha spp.). The Mint family also contains the wild edible/medicinals Ground Ivy (Glechoma hederacea), All Heal (Prunella vulgaris), Skullcap (Scutellaria spp.) and Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis).
Is basil a Lamiaceae?
Overview of basil. basil, (Ocimum basilicum), also called sweet basil, annual herb of the mint family (Lamiaceae), grown for its aromatic leaves. Basil is likely native to India and is widely grown as a kitchen herb.
Are rosemary and mint related?
Officially named Lamiaceae, the Mint Family includes some of the most important and popular plants for gardens – and kitchens! Other culinary Mint Family stars are rosemary, savory, marjoram, sage, lemon balm, and thyme. …
Is Lavender a Lamiaceae?
Lavender. Lavender is one of the most popular plants in lamiaceae, bearing fragrant, evergreen, silvery-grey foliage and tiny flowers ranging in colour from purple to white or pink. There are many cultivars to choose from and most are a magnet for bees and other pollinators.
What is the type of Corolla in Lamiaceae?
Corolla: The corolla possesses a tubular base which widens towards the mouth. Petals generally 5, gamopetalous and the five teeth are sub-equal and mostly bilabiate. In Mentha a four lobed corolla arises due to the fusion of two upper teeth.
How many species are in the Lamiaceae family?
Lamiaceae, formerly called Labiatae, the mint family of flowering plants, with 236 genera and more than 7,000 species, the largest family of the order Lamiales. Lamiaceae is distributed nearly worldwide, and many species are cultivated for their fragrant leaves and attractive flowers.
Does mint have any poisonous look alikes?
There is at least one poisonous doppelganger, and it can even hybridize with edible mints, making unknown breeds of mint-like plants unsafe: Pennyroyal.